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10 most fuel-efficient petrol cars in India

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While car owners have seen some respite in petrol rates in recent weeks – with a cut in tax rates by the Centre and some states and prices remaining stable – a price hike in the future cannot be ruled out, given the trend in the last two years. So, in essence, having a fuel-efficient car can help you save that little bit more on your daily journey.

Here we take a look at what are the most fuel efficient petrol cars currently in the market. Do note that the list is based on official figures revealed by manufacturers with actual figures expected to vary depending on driving conditions and styles.

Maruti Celerio AMT- 26.68kpl

With the launch of the second-gen Celerio, Maruti’s hatchback has leapfrogged eight places – from nine to one – overtaking the Dzire AMT by a comfortable margin. At 26.69kpl, the VXi AMT is the most fuel-efficient model of the Celerio on sale in the market, followed closely by the ZXi and ZXi+ AMT variants at 26kpl. Even the least fuel-efficient variant, the ZXi+ manual at 24.97kpl, is more fuel-efficient than the most frugal Dzire.

Maruti has achieved this number thanks to a new, more efficient DualJet K10 petrol engine and the switch to Maruti’s latest Heartect platform. The new petrol engine produces 67hp and 89Nm – down 1hp and 1Nm over the previous Celerio – and is paired with either a 5-speed manual or AMT gearbox as before.

Maruti Suzuki Celerio factfile
Engine 998cc, 3 cyl, petrol 998cc, 3 cyl, petrol
Power 67hp 67hp
Torque 89Nm 89Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 24.97kpl (ZXi+), 25.24kpl (LXi, VXi, ZXi) 26kpl (ZXi, ZXi+), 26.68kpl (VXi)
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 4.99-6.44 lakh Rs 6.13-6.94 lakh

Maruti Suzuki Dzire AMT- 24.12kpl

Besides the design changes and longer equipment list that came with last year’s facelift, one of the most important changes was the 1.2-litre K12M petrol engine being replaced with the 1.2-litre K12N unit that comes with a start-stop function. The Maruti Suzuki Dzire is 7hp more powerful than before and more efficient in both 5-speed manual (23.26kpl) and 5-speed AMT (24.12kpl) form, making it the most fuel-efficient petrol sedan on sale in India.

Maruti Suzuki Dzire factfile
Engine 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol
Power 90hp 90hp
Torque 113Nm 113Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 23.26kpl 24.12kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 5.99-8.58 lakh Rs 7.64-9.08 lakh

Toyota Glanza/Maruti Suzuki Baleno- 23.87kpl

Badge-engineered siblings, Maruti Suzuki’s Baleno and Toyota’s Glanza, share the third spot in their mild-hybrid avatars with an ARAI-rated economy of 23.87kpl. Their powertrains comprise 90hp, 1.2-litre engines and an integrated starter generator and a 12V lithium-ion battery that adds in start/stop and energy recuperation functionalities, along with a (very) mild power assist. Since the Baleno mild-hybrid is priced at Rs 7.60 lakh, thereby undercutting the Glanza mild-hybrid (Rs 7.65 lakh), the Maruti Suzuki is the most affordable mild-hybrid car you can buy today in India. Do note that both premium hatchbacks are also available with an 83hp, 1.2-litre petrol engine that has an ARAI rating of 21.01kpl for the manual and 19.56kpl for the CVT version.

Maruti Suzuki Baleno factfile
Engine 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, mild-hybrid petrol
Power 83hp 83hp 90hp
Torque 113Nm 113Nm 113Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT CVT 5-speed MT
ARAI mileage 21.01kpl 19.56kpl 23.87kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 5.99-8.25 lakh Rs 8.06-9.45 lakh Rs 7.75-8.38 lakh
Toyota Glanza factfile
Engine 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, mild-hybrid petrol
Power 83hp 83hp 90hp
Torque 113Nm 113Nm 113Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT CVT 5-speed MT
ARAI mileage 21.01kpl 19.56kpl 23.87kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 7.49-8.25 lakh Rs 8.69-9.45 lakh Rs 8.14 lakh

Maruti Swift AMT- 23.76kpl

With the facelift earlier this year, the Maruti Suzuki Swift now shares its 90hp, K12N petrol engine with idle-start stop tech and 5-speed manual and AMT gearbox options with the Dzire. In the peppier hatchback, the powertrain options’ mileage figures are slightly lower – 23.2kpl and 23.76kpl for the manual and AMT, respectively.

Maruti Suzuki Swift factfile
Engine 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol
Power 90hp 90hp
Torque 113Nm 113Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 23.2kpl 23.76kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 5.85-8.17 lakh Rs 7.14-8.67 lakh

Maruti Suzuki Alto- 22.05kpl

Maruti Suzuki’s smallest model is powered by a frugal 48hp, 0.8-litre engine that has been certified by the ARAI to deliver 22.05kpl. While the Maruti Suzuki Alto feels basic and has a cramped cabin, its low price, high efficiency and minimal maintenance costs make it a popular buy. There’s also a CNG variant on offer that has an equally impressive mileage of 31.59km/kg of gas.

Maruti Suzuki Alto factfile
Engine 796cc, 3 cyl, petrol 796cc, 3 cyl, CNG-petrol
Power 48hp 41hp
Torque 69Nm 60Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed MT
ARAI mileage 22.05kpl 31.59km/kg
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 3.15-4.26 lakh Rs 4.76-4.82 lakh

Renault Kwid 1.0 AMT- 22kpl

The Renault Kwid comes with two engine options – a 54hp, 0.8-litre and a 68hp, 1.0-litre. However, it is the latter that can go an impressive 22km on a single litre of petrol, when mated to the AMT gearbox. The Kwid 1.0 manual is nearly as efficient with an ARAI mileage of 21.74kpl, while the 0.8-litre unit is rated at 20.71kpl. This makes it marginally more fuel-efficient than its cousin from Datsun, the Redigo, with which it shares its powertrain options.

Renault Kwid factfile
Engine 799cc, 3 cyl, petrol 999cc, 3 cyl, petrol 999cc, 3 cyl, petrol
Power 54hp 68hp 68hp
Torque 72Nm 91Nm 91Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 20.71kpl 21.74kpl 22kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 4.11-4.71 lakh Rs 4.58-5.16 lakh Rs 4.96-5.56 lakh

Datsun Redigo AMT-  22kpl

Datsun updated its smallest model last year and it’s much better for it. Besides the comprehensive styling update, the Datsun Redigo facelift got more equipment too, such as internal wing mirror adjust across the range and an 8.0-inch touchscreen infotainment for the top-spec T(O) variant. The upgrade to BS6 norms meant that both the 54hp, 0.8-litre and the 68hp, 1.0-litre engines’ ARAI figures are slightly lower than the BS4 versions. However, at 22kpl for the 1.0-litre engine with the AMT gearbox, the Redigo still ranks among the most frugal petrol cars in the country. The 0.8-litre and 1.0-litre engines are rated at 20.71kpl and 21.7kpl, respectively, with the manual gearbox.

Datsun Redigo factfile
Engine 799cc, 3 cyl, petrol 999cc, 3 cyl, petrol 999cc, 3 cyl, petrol
Power 54hp 68hp 68hp
Torque 72Nm 91Nm 91Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 20.71kpl 21.7kpl 22kpl
Price (ex-India) Rs 3.98-4.54 lakh Rs 4.75 lakh Rs 4.96 lakh

Maruti Suzuki Wagon R 1.0- 21.79kpl

Like most Maruti Suzukis, one of the reasons buyers opt for the WagonR is its economical engines. The tall-boy hatchback gets two units – a 68hp, 1.0-litre, and an 83hp, 1.2-litre. The smaller engine is slightly more frugal, delivering 21.79kpl to the 1.2-litre’s 20.52kpl. Both units get a 5-speed AMT too, which have the same ARAI-rated fuel efficiency as the manuals. The 1.0-litre engine also comes with a CNG option that is rated at an excellent 32.52km/kg; incidentally, the Wagon R is the most frugal CNG car on sale today. Another reason for the Maruti Suzuki WagonR’s relatively higher sales numbers is its price and value for money quotient.

Maruti Suzuki Wagon R factfile
Engine 998cc, 3 cyl, petrol 998cc, 3 cyl, petrol 998cc, 3 cyl, CNG-petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol
Power 68hp 68hp 59hp 83hp 83hp
Torque 90Nm 90Nm 78Nm 113Nm 113Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT 5-speed MT 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 21.79kpl 21.79kpl 32.52km/kg 20.52kpl 20.52kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 4.93-5.32 lakh Rs 5.75-5.82 lakh Rs 5.83-5.89 lakh Rs 5.61-5.95 lakh Rs 6.11-6.45 lakh

Maruti Suzuki S-Presso- 21.7kpl

The S-Presso is a typical small Maruti – it weighs relatively less, comes with a frugal and peppy engine and is well-priced for what it is. Considering it shares the 68hp, 1.0-litre petrol engine with the Celerio and WagonR, it isn’t surprising that the Maruti Suzuki S-Presso has similar ARAI efficiency figures. Interestingly, it is the higher-spec VXI and VXI+ variants (which ride on 14-inch rims) that have a marginally higher 21.7kpl rating – the lower variants are rated at 21.4kpl. Maruti’s Renault Kwid and Datsun Redigo rival also gets a 5-speed AMT option – only on the VXI and VXI+ variants – and a factory-fit CNG option on the mid-spec LXI and VXI trims.

Maruti Suzuki S-Presso factfile
Engine 998cc, 3 cyl, petrol 998cc, 3 cyl, petrol 998cc, 3 cyl, CNG-petrol
Power 68hp 68hp 59hp
Torque 90Nm 90Nm 78Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT 5-speed MT
ARAI mileage 21.4-21.7kpl 21.7kpl 31.2km/kg
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 3.78-4.63 lakh Rs 4.97-5.13 lakh Rs 5.11-5.43 lakh

Maruti Suzuki Ignis- 20.89kpl

While the Ignis may not be the sales sensation Maruti Suzuki hoped for, it is an underrated, if expensive, hatchback (for what is on offer). A highlight of the Maruti Suzuki Ignis is the peppy 83hp, 1.2-litre K12M petrol engine, which delivers an ARAI-rated efficiency of 20.89kpl in manual and AMT automatic form.

Maruti Suzuki Ignis factfile
Engine 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol 1197cc, 4 cyl, petrol
Power 83hp 83hp
Torque 113Nm 113Nm
Gearbox 5-speed MT 5-speed AMT
ARAI mileage 20.89kpl 20.89kpl
Price (ex-Delhi) Rs 5.10-6.97 lakh Rs 6.31-7.47 lakh


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